JAPAN IN FOCUS: RATE HIKES IN 2024 AND 2025 OUTLOOK

In 2024, Japan's economy showed resilience, with the Nikkei 225 gaining 19%, supported by a weak yen and accommodative monetary policy. The Bank of Japan raised interest rates twice, ending negative rates, while strong exports, tourism and rising wages boosted market confidence. Looking ahead to 2025, gradual rate hikes are expected, balancing economic growth and inflation control.